Greg Tumlin and Fred Hale vs. City of St. Louis, Comptroller Darlene Green, Treasurer Adam Laynes and Mayor Tishaura Jones 22nd Circuit (City of St. Louis)
This legal action challenged a “Guaranteed Basic Income” program of the City of St. Louis. Since January, 2024 that program had been providing $500 per month to persons with children in St. Louis City Schools, selected by a lottery. The premise of the legal action is a Missouri constitutional provision that forbids granting public money to private individuals.
In 2024, Circuit Judge Joseph Whyte issued a Temporary Restraining Order and later a preliminary injunction agreeing that both “the Missouri Constitution and the St. Louis City Charter forbid the City from giving gratuitous, no strings attached cash payments of public funds to private individuals.” Judge Whyte’s Order effectively stopped the “Guaranteed Basic Income” program in its tracks. Owing to the lawsuit’s success, the City shifted to use only private funds for the program. The City has agreed to a final judgment permanently enjoining the program’s use of public funds.